An investigation report on nostalgia and people! ~

Investigation Report of Cultural Ping Township Cross the Township

Ti Li Jiabing
County Party Committee, County Government:
I anti -drought in July last year and the end of the year to Xianghe District Township Some of the situations that I see are far from being imagined in the past, and some are so serious that it is amazing. I think it is necessary to attract the attention and serious research and solution of party and government at all levels. Report the situation now:
The cultural Ping Township is located on the top of Xinkai Ridge between Danjiang and Tao River. It belongs to the old liberation area. There are 41 resident groups in natural villages, 3,598 households in 750 households, and 4960 acres of cultivated land. Since the liberation, under the leadership of the superiors and government, after the hard work of the people of the old district of the cultural Ping, the cultural and economic construction have achieved a lot of achievements, and the living standards of the masses have also improved accordingly. Kg, the per capita income is 97 yuan;
In short, the party and government at all levels to lead the leadership to the construction of a cultural Ping and the efforts they are making are undeniable.
But due to historical and artificial reasons, for nearly 40 years of governance in our party, the commodity economy has developed to the present, and Cultural Ping is still in a very primitive economic state. Some people are still in the difficulties of hunger and cold, which has to attract people’s attention! Judging from the situation of 171 households in 31 residents in the 6 villages I visited, the impression given:
The natural environment is poor. The south of the township, the villages with good conditions with good conditions along the Xianghe River, the high -cold mountainous areas with good corn and no wheat along the three conditions of the Hunan River. Three villages in Ping and Peaks are exactly like the Hengduan Mountains, high, steep slopes, and deep valleys, and the environment is very harsh. Some, some live in the mountains of dead Beipo, can not be exposed to the sun at all. The 10 residents groups of Fengfeng Village are distributed in various mountains and mountains of the peaks; they seem to be separated from the world; there are cliffs on the mountains, and there are few floating soil. Even the river is not mixed when it rains. No wonder the former secretary left when he left, “High Mountain Black Stone, when you go out and touch your head, walk through your head, work without your head, and have no development.” Some cadres said to me, “It’s interesting to come here to go to the countryside. Just like adventure and travel, once you come here to work, you really worry about it! “
is poor traffic conditions. Due to the poor terrain, difficult and dangerous, the traffic is very inconvenient; the road passes through the big white cloth building, the small white cloth building, the three to the building, the golden line, the thousands of cliffs, the Yan Wangyu, the ladder of the ladder, turning the hall … Soft, it is even more dizzy and dazzling and shaking. The transportation is carried on the back. Last winter, in order to organize the production of self -rescue years in winter, let the masses develop and use regenerative mixed wood to burn charcoal to sell money for food to eat, but to the end of The kiln was only 0.035 yuan per catty. The mountains and mountains were over the mountains and the seven or eighty miles of peace supply and marketing cooperatives. The purchase price was 0.065 yuan per catty; Many people have not entered the county seat, but they have not been in the countryside. Going to the county, especially in the district, is the most headache for township cadres. Often a day of meeting, you have to walk for two or three days back and forth. Killer, then go to Gaomiao Ridge and Pine Tree, rush from Zhao Chuan to the county’s only bus to pass here, but the probability of being lucky to get in the car is very small; sometimes it takes a panting to rush, but it watched it. When the car passed, I couldn’t catch up with my breath; sometimes I waited for a long time, but the car was not kept up and couldn’t go up. I was helpless and had to touch the road.
three is poor living conditions. The masses’ housing is simple, and a considerable part of the thatched house is very tattered. There are 79 residents in Loma Ya Village, with 40 houses and 89 houses; most of the houses are windy and windy, and the fire baked in winter is the salamander. Everyone is surrounded by the stove. “The wind blows the cold behind”! The cooking is an old stove pot without a chimney. Not only is Fei Chai, but it is also full of smoke in the house. Most of the old people who smoke have “red eyes”.
The difficulty in using water and animal water, “dry ditch” everywhere. There are 7 groups in Laima Ya Village. There are 5 groups without water, running nearly three or five miles, and water from 10 miles away. Young people and elderly people who are often used to take water in the village of Gouxiang; women and children who use flat loads to pestle water and old people, women and children with baskets of plastic buckets and pockets, are extremely difficult and laborious. An old man said: “We are missing water here, two missing soil, and the third lack of money!” Most people have never entered the county, and they seem to be separated from the world.
is poor production conditions. Poor resources and inconvenient transportation have greatly restricted the development of the commodity economy; with farming -oriented, the old concept formed by grain as the outline and thousands of years, forcing people to make a simple repeat year after year, and the ancestors are circulating; Here the mountains and soil are thin and thin, and the cultivation methods are old, extensive, and backward. Most of them are old seeds and old practices. They are accustomed to wide breeding and harvesting. Mainly burning fire manure. There are 3 households in the stone wall group, with more than 20 acres of land per household. Due to lack of human, animal power, and fertility, coupled with old seeds and old methods, acres are very low. The threat of drought, rain, wind, and hail disasters, wild boars often arch to the side of the dojo, and some of the entire land particles have no harvest. He Wangguo has 6 people with 6 people, with more than 3 acres per capita. It is not enough for the crops to be purchased without public purchases.
The contracted setbacks due to the occlusion of information; the government called on large breeding bellflower and atractylodes the previous year, and the masses were very enthusiastic. ”
Five is poor living conditions. Due to the lack of resources, the traffic barrier, and the underdeveloped commodity economy, the masses here are still being tortured by natural slavery and poverty. At the same time, they have hone their thick character and unlimited tolerance and patience; many people are still hungry and cold, and they are everywhere. There is no shortage of bed. At the Kaoling Village Office, the 69 -year -old Yang Zhangshi and the 46 -year -old honest son Yang Maowa lived in a rotten cottage house. There was only one landing pot and a bed with a tree pole. There were 4 thick bowls. , Two vegetable cans, two tile pots and two hoes, there are no other production and daily necessities; Zhu Daowen, a villager of the kilnling group, and a 17 -year -old daughter -in -law’s family. There is no furniture except a cabinet. There is only a bed quilt on the bed. The village cadres told us: “There are only one quilt to each village every year on the county, and there are more than 10 people in our village.”
In a heavy snowy day, I went to Liyanwuping Pingping. The village office also has a 25 -mile dry ditch group, and the tragic situation is even more unimaginable. Before I went, I heard that “there is only one women’s federation (woman) in this group of 6 households in this group.” There are three cottages, two collapsed, and the west wall circle is circled. The remaining dangerous house is their living place. The house is dirty and dark. It is a trunk grid bed with no furniture; because he has a cow, he becomes the richest man in this group. The one who lives on the most cricket is 59 -year -old Yu Faxiang and the 82 -year -old mother and mother. The other household is 44 -year -old Dai Fa Cheng family. An old man who bent over and bowed; the remaining 3 households lived in the old “new rural” old house. One was Wang Weinian, a lonely old five guaranteed household; A large family with 8 families. After his father died, his mother remarried to Zhao Chuan with the youngest child. The elder brother Yang Xiuqiang was unknown. The second brother Yang Xiuming died last year. Brother and sister were originally fostering in his uncle’s house. He came back to independence last year. The 17 -year -old brother helped the worker outside. The 14 -year -old sister was at home. —— The only wife Chen Yongbin, 33 years old, 3 children after marriage, 9 people in the family, he also has to bear 4 years of high -age, weak, and sick old man, namely: 73 -year -old mother Chen Yang, 74 -year -old uncle Chen Yicai The 69 -year -old sister -in -law and 59 -year -old honest brother Chen Yongchun; people ridiculed that this group was not only isolated from the world, but also endangered.
Is are poor cultural foundations. “Cultural Ping, no culture, there is no cotton in Baibu Village, there is no ping in Iwa Ping Village, and he loves fighting in Heping Village.” Nowadays, the problem of difficulties in children’s school has not been resolved yet; it was originally economic difficulty. Relying on those limited tiger lines to sell some money to teach children’s teaching fees and books and books. However, let the children go home and go home to lead the baby and dry work; the previous year’s superior has withdrawn the township junior high school, which has caused more school to get out of school. When the old children go to junior high school, they have to go to Shuigou Township Middle School in more than 40 miles north, Weijiatai Township Middle School in more than 50 miles in the east, and Zhao Chuan Middle School in more than 60 miles south; It is very difficult for adults to send food, vegetables and firewood. In this way, we support the opinions of the township governments and schools, adjust the teachers and school buildings by ourselves, and restore a junior high school class last fall. The spirit of the document, however, it is not recognized by the above, and education funding has not been resolved.
Seven is poor population quality. The most headache in the mountains is the marriage of children. The harsh natural environment and family conditions of poor difficulties determined that “daughter is easy to fly, and the daughter -in -law is difficult to take back”; this has led to the emergence and flooding of marriage, change relatives, dolls, buying and selling, and marriage. After growing up, some girls knew that they could not be a husband and wife, and they barely married because they could not afford to retreat. They fled to the mountains and Henan shortly after. There are many marriage, changing relatives, changing relatives, dolls and pro -marriage. Third, there are more illegal living together, and the fourth is more for escape marriage. It can be seen that the talents who are inferior and incomplete. Of course, the original production and lifestyle, excessive physical labor, poor nutrition, and no medical security, etc., are also an important cause of disability in the day after tomorrow.
eight is the poor cadre. There are a total of 7 cadres in Cultural Pingxiang. The party committee system is only the secretary of the United States. There is no deputy secretary, no organization, propaganda, and lack of youth, women’s federation and disciplinary cadres. The townships in front of the county seat are not only all the cadres are equipped, but also a lot of dual or more jobs; some of the cadres here have complained; I made a mistake and was distributed; the third was offending the leader and being degraded here. “Therefore, most of them were restless, and when they saw the order, they first” moved “how to mix them out before they arrived. Inadvertently work here, and we do n’t have the ambition to change the appearance of the mountainous area. “Cadres have emotions, the masses have opinions, they do n’t consistent up and down, and their appearance is difficult to change!”
It future ideas and suggestions.
It thinks that: It is not effective to use general conventional guidance methods such as a special poverty -stricken mountainous area like Cultural Ping. It must take special measures of ultra -length. Anyone who is particularly poor and backward has a great potential for development. As long as the direction is opposite, the measures are effective, the target is selected, and the determination will be made. Do a good job of work in the following three aspects and to do eight practices.
Pucting the functions of the department, adopting a cooperative combat method, and using special key oblique policies to support the development of the mountains.
This area is was blocked and the information was not spiritual. Some policies have always been obtained or leaving here; coupled with some departments that are always stipulated or outdated, it is very objective. The restrictions and obstruction of the development of the mountains make them unable to let it go. For example, forests are the only valuable resources in poor mountainous areas. Wood, belongs to regenerative plants, and new branches and seedlings erupted after decomposing. They can burn charcoal, unlock wood chopsticks, make wooden crafts and pharmaceuticals. , Serve the people’s lives and production; but the policy of the forestry department is always incomprehensible; they understand the “prohibition of disorderly cutting” as “prohibiting cutting”, which makes effective resources and cannot get reasonable development and utilization. , To make live treasures a dead treasure, it has formed a self -extinguishing situation.
For example, the cultural village uses a small fire paper factory that was born in the year of the year. It should be said to be a good thing to burn lime, process, and carry out money. At the same time, it should be said to be a good thing. “Forestry gold,” Forestry Cultivation Gold “was re-collected at the sales price when selling fire paper; Once the thin sheep pulled out from the thin sheep, the original workshop -style micro -profit enterprise closed down; forcing people to take the old road of “selling raw materials”.
Themores, it is recommended that all departments should not restore the provisions of the hard -set department to restrict and obstruct the local economic construction in the future. The development of economic construction in poor mountain areas, giving full play to the role of functions, changing policy, coordinating support, and vigorously promoting the pace of changing poverty in mountain areas.
Inned cadres, strengthened leadership, and strengthened organizational strength.
“After the political route is determined, the cadre is the decisive factor”. The natural conditions of cultural Pingxiang are poor, and the conditions and living conditions are poor. Therefore, cadres are difficult to send. Always leave the ravine and establish a new family outside; according to this, three methods can be adopted: first, the schools that specialize in special townships are used as schools that cultivate, exercise, test, promote, and create cadres. Selecting young cadres with young, ideological, and motivated, first go to the miles of township to experience exercise. As long as the political achievements are obvious, they will be raised and used boldly, so that comrades who work here have a sense of honor and responsibility. Second, implement the rotation system and term goal system. During the work of working in a special township, we will increase the wages of one to two levels of floating, so as to remove the thoughts of iron rice bowls and bare places. Third, strengthen organizational strength, strengthen ideological education, serious cadre discipline, and solve the weakness of the organization; once, when I understand the situation from the party secretary Zhu Shanqing, he said: “Our township officials have 28 officials, and the eight major members have been added. Thirty or forty, civil affairs, finance, armed, and family planning cadres are both materials. “I smiled and said,” You are a soldier, and work well!? “He said with a bitter smile:” It’s difficult! There are many comrades. The potential will be changed.
three, summarize experience, improve style, strengthen services, and classify guidance.
The past, because it did not investigate and studied, blindly thinking, counting Ruyi, and one -size -fits -all administrative measures, from big chicken, big rabbits to large gibloticism, orange root, all rose up and ended in defeat. Indeed, the masses have suffered, the masses scolded their maiden, and cadres have headaches; in the future, we must resolutely overcome the leadership methods of one -size -fits -all, blind command, and comply with reality. Determine development projects according to local conditions.
This Specifies are:
(1) Basic construction of farmland water conservancy. Efforts to change production conditions, increase investment, and increase geographical power, this is the basis for poverty alleviation in mountainous areas. In the past, Dazhai learned the basic conditions of the mountainous area, but in recent years, it has stopped; after the responsibility system, farmers are afraid of policy changes, only heavy operations and ignore land investment. Some water destroys projects. The small ones are too lazy to repair, which makes the land that was originally barren.
The king of the citizen of the Township Golden Line Group, in the past three years, led the children to insist on repairing the land and not interrupted, mobile soil and stone 3855 cubic cubic cubic cubic, 15 new rocks, 43 new rocks, 7.22 acres of land, and the repair area of ​​the repair area. 8.05 acres. Last year, he encountered heavy drought, but his family still received more than 5,000 pounds of food, which was more than 2,000 pounds of production over the previous year. This spring, he did not eat disaster relief to sell food. Before repairing, there was only one bucket of food for eight -liter seeds. This is a living example that should be vigorously promoted.
The people in the township have used the mountains and declines to fight for small investment in national small investment. The accumulation of mountain springs has built 12 small hydropower stations, which not only solves the lighting, but also solves processing. It is worthy of support.
The quickly open the district and township highways, and then build the village group highway; create a large artery of the commodity economy.
(3) Vigorously carry out various types of technical training for planting, supporting, and adding various types of technical training, so that they can quickly get out of traditional, old, backward production, and lifestyle, so that everyone can master one or two doors to become rich. Spell; implement science farming, scientific breeding, and scientific operations. The transformation and thinness are intensive production.
(4) Vigorously develop labor industry. Wang Xianren, the former branch of Yaoling Village, led more than 30 people in Lingbao Gold Mine in Lingbao, Henan, with a monthly income of more than 200 yuan. It plans to develop another 100 people. This is a shortcut for the rich in the mountains.
In vigorously developing labor -intensive projects such as embroidery. In response to inconvenient traffic and short sunshine, it can be used in the peace office to solve the employment of hundreds of women and can help hundreds of households get rid of poverty.
The development and use of the characteristics of forest resources and temperature differences and humidity, and vigorously develop fungus, shiitake mushrooms, edible fungi and wide species of medicinal materials.
The development of the building and building materials industry, solve the problem of living in Maozhu as soon as possible, while transforming the stove, circle, and toilet.
strives for national support to solve people and animal water.
In short, as long as you take special measures, make up your mind and cooperate, and persist in catching it carefully, the pace of poverty alleviation in the mountainous area will accelerate, and the appearance of the cultural ping will be rapidly changed!